See ծունգք in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cngem",
"word": "ծնգեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cngim",
"word": "ծնգիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cngnamēǰ",
"word": "ծնգնամէջ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cner",
"word": "ծներ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cnkakap",
"word": "ծնկակապ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cnkanam",
"word": "ծնկանամ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cnkasēr",
"word": "ծնկասէր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cnkem",
"word": "ծնկեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cnkim",
"word": "ծնկիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cnknamēǰ",
"word": "ծնկնամէջ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cnkner",
"word": "ծնկներ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cnkot",
"word": "ծնկոտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cnkučʻapʻ",
"word": "ծնկուչափ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "crunkʻ",
"word": "ծրունք"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ծունկ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ծունկ (cunk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ծունկ (cunk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵónwih₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónwih₁",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ք"
},
"expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵónwih₁, dual number of *ǵónu, + -ք (-kʻ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cungkʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ծունգք",
"roman": "cungkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծնգաց",
"roman": "cngacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծնգաց",
"roman": "cngacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծունգս",
"roman": "cungs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծնգաց",
"roman": "cngacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծնգաւք = ծնգօք (cngawkʻ = cngōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծունգս",
"roman": "cungs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծունկք",
"roman": "cunkkʻ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "pluralia tantum",
"g": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ծունգք • (cungkʻ) pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "pl"
},
"expansion": "ծունգք • (cungkʻ) pl",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ծունգք",
"11": "ծնգաւք = ծնգօք",
"13": "ծունգս",
"3": "ծնգաց",
"5": "ծնգաց",
"7": "ծունգս",
"9": "ծնգաց",
"note": "The plural instrumental can also be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ծնգովք</i> (cngovkʻ).",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "xcl:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fall on one's knees, to kneel",
"roman": "ankanil i veray cngacʻ, əndgčil i cungs",
"text": "անկանիլ ի վերայ ծնգաց, ընդգճիլ ի ծունգս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to bend the knee",
"roman": "xonarhecʻucʻanel zcungs",
"text": "խոնարհեցուցանել զծունգս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fall or throw oneself at the feet of",
"roman": "ankanil aṙ cungs urukʻ",
"text": "անկանիլ առ ծունգս ուրուք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to clasp the knees",
"roman": "pʻaril zcngovkʻ",
"text": "փարիլ զծնգովք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sleep on the knees of",
"roman": "nnǰel i mēǰ cngacʻ",
"text": "ննջել ի մէջ ծնգաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be kneeling",
"roman": "i cngacʻ kal",
"text": "ի ծնգաց կալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "with bended knees, upon one's knees",
"roman": "cngovkʻ krknelovkʻ",
"text": "ծնգովք կրկնելովք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "his legs tottered under him",
"roman": "cungkʻ nora ktʻucʻeal dedewēin",
"text": "ծունգք նորա կթուցեալ դեդեւէին",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"id": "en-ծունգք-xcl-noun-ae9aiLAn",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) knee"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "xcl:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knot"
],
"id": "en-ծունգք-xcl-noun-7FgNHiNc",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) knot"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "xcl:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 24 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of Armenian note (round like a knee)"
],
"id": "en-ծունգք-xcl-noun-wUgAYSyP",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a kind of Armenian note (round like a knee)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "ծունգք"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "cngem",
"word": "ծնգեմ"
},
{
"roman": "cngim",
"word": "ծնգիմ"
},
{
"roman": "cngnamēǰ",
"word": "ծնգնամէջ"
},
{
"roman": "cner",
"word": "ծներ"
},
{
"roman": "cnkakap",
"word": "ծնկակապ"
},
{
"roman": "cnkanam",
"word": "ծնկանամ"
},
{
"roman": "cnkasēr",
"word": "ծնկասէր"
},
{
"roman": "cnkem",
"word": "ծնկեմ"
},
{
"roman": "cnkim",
"word": "ծնկիմ"
},
{
"roman": "cnknamēǰ",
"word": "ծնկնամէջ"
},
{
"roman": "cnkner",
"word": "ծնկներ"
},
{
"roman": "cnkot",
"word": "ծնկոտ"
},
{
"roman": "cnkučʻapʻ",
"word": "ծնկուչափ"
},
{
"roman": "crunkʻ",
"word": "ծրունք"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ծունկ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ծունկ (cunk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ծունկ (cunk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵónwih₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónwih₁",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ք"
},
"expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵónwih₁, dual number of *ǵónu, + -ք (-kʻ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cungkʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ծունգք",
"roman": "cungkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծնգաց",
"roman": "cngacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծնգաց",
"roman": "cngacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծունգս",
"roman": "cungs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծնգաց",
"roman": "cngacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծնգաւք = ծնգօք (cngawkʻ = cngōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծունգս",
"roman": "cungs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծունկք",
"roman": "cunkkʻ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "pluralia tantum",
"g": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ծունգք • (cungkʻ) pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "pl"
},
"expansion": "ծունգք • (cungkʻ) pl",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ծունգք",
"11": "ծնգաւք = ծնգօք",
"13": "ծունգս",
"3": "ծնգաց",
"5": "ծնգաց",
"7": "ծունգս",
"9": "ծնգաց",
"note": "The plural instrumental can also be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ծնգովք</i> (cngovkʻ).",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
"xcl:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fall on one's knees, to kneel",
"roman": "ankanil i veray cngacʻ, əndgčil i cungs",
"text": "անկանիլ ի վերայ ծնգաց, ընդգճիլ ի ծունգս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to bend the knee",
"roman": "xonarhecʻucʻanel zcungs",
"text": "խոնարհեցուցանել զծունգս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fall or throw oneself at the feet of",
"roman": "ankanil aṙ cungs urukʻ",
"text": "անկանիլ առ ծունգս ուրուք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to clasp the knees",
"roman": "pʻaril zcngovkʻ",
"text": "փարիլ զծնգովք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sleep on the knees of",
"roman": "nnǰel i mēǰ cngacʻ",
"text": "ննջել ի մէջ ծնգաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be kneeling",
"roman": "i cngacʻ kal",
"text": "ի ծնգաց կալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "with bended knees, upon one's knees",
"roman": "cngovkʻ krknelovkʻ",
"text": "ծնգովք կրկնելովք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "his legs tottered under him",
"roman": "cungkʻ nora ktʻucʻeal dedewēin",
"text": "ծունգք նորա կթուցեալ դեդեւէին",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) knee"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"xcl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"knot"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) knot"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"xcl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of Armenian note (round like a knee)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a kind of Armenian note (round like a knee)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "ծունգք"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ծունգք meaning in Old Armenian (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.